If you’ve ever tried finding your NOC code, you know it’s not as simple as typing your job title and calling it a day. The National Occupational Classification (NOC) system is how Canada groups jobs by duties, skill level, and industry.
And here’s the thing: choosing the wrong NOC code can hurt your Express Entry or PNP chances, even if you’re fully qualified. But don’t worry, you don’t need to be an immigration expert to get it right.
Think of this as your step-by-step guide to picking the NOC code that truly fits your job and boosts your immigration profile.
Step 1: Start With What You Actually Do
Forget the fancy job title for a second. What really matters are your daily duties.
Grab a notebook and jot down what you do every day at work, your main tasks, tools you use, who you report to, and what results you deliver.
Your NOC code is based on job duties, not the title your company gives you. So, “Marketing Coordinator” at one company might match a totally different NOC than “Marketing Coordinator” somewhere else.
Step 2: Use the Official NOC Search Tool
Head to Canada’s official government site (search “Find Your NOC Canada”). Type in keywords from your list of duties, like “accounting,” “sales,” “nursing,” or “software developer.”
You’ll see several NOC codes appear. Click through each and read the main duties section carefully.
Don’t just pick the first one that sounds close. Collect 2–4 possible options and compare them side-by-side.
Step 3: Match the Main Duties (Not the Title)
Here’s the secret: immigration officers look at your duties, not your job title.
If at least 70–80% of your job tasks line up with the “Main Duties” of a NOC, that’s your best match.
If the description doesn’t feel like what you actually do, keep searching. Don’t choose a code just because it sounds impressive, it has to reflect your real experience.
Step 4: Check the TEER Level (Eligibility for Express Entry)
Since 2021, Canada uses TEER levels instead of the old skill levels.
Here’s what that means for you:
TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3 = eligible for Express Entry.
TEER 4 or 5 = not eligible for Express Entry, but may still work for other programs.
Each NOC code lists its TEER level, so double-check before you finalize your pick.
If you’re applying for a Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), check which TEER levels your province accepts too.
Step 5: Narrow Down and Write Your Justification
Once you’ve picked the NOC that fits best, write a quick paragraph for yourself explaining why you chose it.
Example:
“My job as a Marketing Coordinator matches NOC 11202 (Professional occupations in marketing) because 80% of my duties, like developing campaigns, managing budgets, and coordinating with clients, align with the main duties listed.”
Keep this note safe. You’ll use it later when you or your employer writes your reference letter.
Step 6: Gather Proof From Your Employer
Your reference letter is your best friend here. It’s how IRCC confirms your job duties match the NOC.
Here’s what your employer letter should include:
Official letterhead and contact details
Job title and dates of employment
Hours worked per week
Detailed list of duties (that match your NOC duties)
Salary and benefits
Employer signature
Pro tip: Keep copies of pay slips, offer letters, and organizational charts. They help if IRCC asks for more proof.
Step 7: Avoid These Common NOC Mistakes
Even the most prepared applicants slip up sometimes. Here’s what to watch out for:
Picking a NOC based only on job title
Combining duties from multiple roles into one NOC
Choosing a NOC that looks “easier” to get points for
Forgetting to update your profile when your job changes
Using a NOC with the wrong TEER level
If you ever change jobs or responsibilities, update your Express Entry profile so your information stays accurate.
Step 8: Double-Check With a Trusted Source
If you’re unsure, don’t stress. There are reliable ways to confirm your choice:
Use Canada’s official NOC 2021 tool to verify your job’s match.
Compare multiple NOC codes to make sure you’re not missing a better fit.
If you still can’t decide, talk to a licensed immigration consultant (RCIC) for a quick review.
And if you’re exploring Provincial Nominee Programs, look at which NOC codes are currently being invited. Some provinces have special draws for in-demand occupations, and getting a PNP can give you +600 CRS points toward your Express Entry score.
Conclusion
Choosing your NOC code doesn’t need to be confusing. Focus on what you actually do, match it to the official duties, check your TEER level, and back it up with solid proof. Small steps now can save you big stress later.
Remember, this isn’t about being perfect, it’s about being accurate and consistent. Once you get your NOC right, the rest of your Express Entry or PNP process becomes so much smoother.
You’ve got this!